Chester County History Center - Sheeder Family Account Books and Diaries

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About This Collection

This digitized selection of eight diaries from the Sheeder Family Account Books and Diaries measures 0.5 linear feet and dates from 1870 to 1879. Found within the diaries are entries documenting Anna Mary Sheeder’s life and daily routines on her family’s farm in East Vincent Township. Anna Mary Sheeder (1854-1943) was raised on the Sheeder family homestead in a community originally known as Sheeder Postoffice and later referred to as Red Hill. The farm was founded by Sheeder’s grandfather, Frederick Sheeder (1777-1865), an immigrant from Germany who arrived in Pennsylvania at the age of 16. In 1799, Frederick Sheeder purchased a plot of land bordering French Creek and began farming land that would be passed on to Joseph Sheeder, J. Frederick Sheeder, and Anna Sheeder. The diaries cover Anna Sheeder’s life as a young adult from age 16 to 25. During this period, Sheeder completed high school, attended West Chester Normal School (now West Chester University), and, following her graduation in 1874, worked as a schoolteacher for several years. From 1888 to 1901, she maintained the Sheeder farm account books and would eventually oversee the operation of the family farm, which specialized in dairy cattle. Diary entries are intermittent and limited to no more than a page a day—for some periods, there are entries every day interspersed between gaps of months or even seasons. Topics include the weather, chores, leisure activities, teaching, notable events in her daily life, and a summer vacationing in Atlantic City, New Jersey. Some notable events include seeking employment at a mill, choking on a raw oyster, beginning a star quilt, romantic interests, disciplining students, and the death of an acquaintance. The entirety of the Sheeder Family Account Books and Diaries is housed and available for research use at the Chester County History Center.

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Diaries, Country life, Farm life, Farmers, Chores, Daily life, Education, Teaching
Anna Sheeder's diary from 1874 covers her life as a 20 year old student and teacher, likely at the West Chester Normal School. It additionally details her daily chores on the farm, including milking the cows nearly every morning. In the Fall of 1874, Sheeder details her daily tasks as a teacher, including teaching several subjects, carrying out chores, and disciplining students.
Diaries, Country life, Farm life, Farmers, Chores, Daily life, Education, Teaching
Anna Sheeder's diary from 1875 covers her life as a young teacher and her summer performing daily chores on her parents' farm in northern Chester County, PA. She explains her difficulty controlling one of her students, writes about her boyfriend, Harry, and gives accounts of lectures from her mother. A reading list is included in the back of the diary.